Ukuthwala indlela enye luhlobo lokuthwala olukwazi ukujikeleza ngokukhululekileyo kwelinye icala kwaye lutshixe kwelinye icala.

Iqokobhe lesinyithi lokuthwala indlela enye iqulethe iirola ezininzi, iinaliti okanye iibhola, kwaye imilo yesihlalo sayo esiqengqelekayo yenza ukuba iqengqeleke kuphela kwicala elinye, kwaye iya kuvelisa ukuchasana kakhulu kwelinye icala (i-so- ebizwa ngokuba “single Towards”).

1. Umgaqo wokusebenza wendlela enye

Enyanisweni, kungakhathaliseki ukuba luhlobo luni lwendlela enye yokuthwala, umgaqo wayo ngumgaqo wokubamba, onokuhlulwa ube:

Uhlobo lwe-slope kunye ne-roller:

Apha indandatho yangaphandle yokuthwala iyafana nesiqhelo esiqhelekileyo, esiyi-cylindrical yangaphandle.Kodwa isakhiwo sayo sendandatho yangaphakathi sikhethekileyo, i-ring yayo yangaphakathi isangqa kunye ne-slope.

Ukongezelela, inama-roller ahlala edibanisa amakhonkco angaphakathi nangaphandle kunye nemithombo edibanisa ne-rollers.Indawo yokusebenza ye-roller yithambeka.Xa i-bearing ijikeleza kunye, i-roller ikwimeko ye-downslope.Kukho indawo enkulu kwi-downslope kwaye i-roller ayiyi kuchaphazeleka.

Xa ukujikeleza okujikelezayo, i-roller inyuka, ukunyuka kuncinci, i-roller ibambekile, ukuthwala kuvaliwe.

Enye indlela yolwakhiwo lwendlela enye sisakhiwo se-wedge:

Kulo hlobo lokuthwala, isethi ye-cam wedges ibekwe phakathi kwendandatho yangaphakathi kunye nendandatho yangaphandle yokuthwala.Ikhamera ineedamitha ezimbini zobukhulu obahlukeneyo.I-warp ende inkulu kunomgama phakathi kwendandatho yangaphakathi kunye nendandatho yangaphandle, kwaye i-warp emfutshane incinci kunomgama phakathi kwendandatho yangaphakathi kunye nentsimbi yangaphandle yokuthwala.

I-cylindrical winding spring idityaniswe ekupheleni phakathi kwee-wedges ukwenza i-annular spring ehlelwe kwi-fulcrum ye-wedge, kwaye i-wedge inokuphinda isetyenziswe ngesenzo sentwasahlobo.

2. Ukufakwa kwendlela enye yokuthwala

Ekubeni indlela enye yokuthwala i-rust-proofed kwaye ipakishwe, musa ukuyivula iphakheji ngaphambi kokufakwa.I-oyile echasene nomhlwa igqunywe kwiibheringi zendlela enye inokusebenza kakuhle kokuthambisa.Kwinjongo-jikelele-indlela enye yeebheringi okanye iibheringi zendlela enye egcwele igrisi, ingasetyenziselwa ngokuthe ngqo ngaphandle kokucoca.

Indlela yokufakela indlela enye yokuthwala iyahluka kunye nohlobo lokuthwala kunye neemeko ezihambelanayo.

Kuba ngokuqhelekileyo kusetyenziswa ukujikeleziswa kweshaft, iringi yangaphakathi kunye neringi yangaphandle inokusebenzisa uphazamiseko ukulingana kunye nokulungelelana ngokulandelelana, kwaye xa iringi yangaphandle ijikeleza, iringi yangaphandle ithatha uphazamiseko.

(1) Ufakelo lokucinezela

Ufakelo lokucinezela ngokubanzi lusebenzisa umatshini wokushicilela, iibholiti kunye namandongomane nawo angasetyenziswa, kunye nehamile yesandla ingasetyenziselwa ukufakela xa kukho imfuneko.

(2) Ufakelo lomkhono oshushu

Indlela yobushushu bomkhono wokufudumeza indlela enye kwi-oyile ukuyikhulisa kwaye emva koko uyifake kwi-shaft inokuthintela i-one-way bearing ukuba ixhomekeke kumandla angaphandle angeyomfuneko kwaye igqibezele ukufakela ngexesha elifutshane.

Manditsho nje ukuphambuka apha.Ezinye iikhathalogu ezinendlela enye zinemifuziselo, kodwa ezinye iibheringi ezingekho semgangathweni zendlela enye azifumaneki kwilizwe laseTshayina.Ngamanye amaxesha ikamva liya kuba lide, ngoko xa ukhetha iibheringi zendlela enye Qwalasela iindleko zexesha kunye neendleko zokutshintshwa kamva.

2. Ukulungiswa ngokutsha kunye nokugcinwa kweebheringi zendlela enye

Ngokuqhelekileyo, ukugcinwa kweebheringi zendlela enye kufuna amanyathelo amaninzi, kuquka:

1. Jonga

Ukujonga indlela enye kukujonga ukuba indlela enye ithwele umhlwa, ingaba indlela enye inemigca eyaphukileyo, nokuba indlela enye ixovulwe.

2. Phulaphula

Mamela ukuba ngaba kukho ingxolo kwicala elinye nokuba ingxolo yendlela enye iqhelekile na.

3. Ukuxilongwa

Sebenzisa izixhobo zokuxilonga, ezifana nezixhobo zokuxilonga ze-elektroniki, ii-stethoscopes, njl.

Umsebenzi wokulungisa uyafana nowezinye iibheringi.Ukunyakaza okuhambelanayo kwezinto ezijikelezayo kunye ne-raceways kunye nokungena kwezinto ezingcolileyo kunye nothuli kubangela ukuguga kwiindawo ezijikelezayo kunye nemidyarho.Ichaphazela ukuchaneka komninimzi.

Xa ujonga okanye utshintsha amalungu rhoqo, indlela enye kufuneka idityaniswe.Ngokuqhelekileyo i-shafts kunye neebhokisi zokuthwala zisoloko zisetyenziswa, kwaye ii-bearings zendlela enye zihlala zisetyenziswa.Ngoko ke, ukuyila kwesakhiwo kufuneka kuthathelwe ingqalelo ukuba ukuthwala, i-shaft, ibhokisi yebhokisi kunye nezinye iindawo aziyi konakala xa kuchithwa ukuthwala.Ngelo xesha, izixhobo ezifanelekileyo zokuqhaqha kufuneka zilungiswe.Xa uqhaqha i-ferrule efakwe kwi-statically, kuphela ukunyanzeliswa okungasetyenziswa kwi-ferrule, kwaye i-ferrule mayingatsalwa kwizinto ezijikelezayo.

Iibheringi zendlela enye zisetyenziswa kakhulu koomatshini belaphu;oomatshini bokushicilela;ishishini leemoto;izixhobo zendlu;iidetectors zemali.

Ukuveliswa kwendlela enye yokuthwala kusombulula iingxaki ezininzi zoomatshini ekufuneka zithintelwe ukuba zingabuyi umva.Idlale indima enkulu kwizinto ezininzi zasekhaya ezifana noomatshini bokuhlamba.Kwabanye oomatshini abahambisa izinto, njengokuthuthwa kwemathiriyeli, kunokuthintela ngokufanelekileyo ukuba izinto zingabuyeli ngasemva.

Ke ngoko, ulwakhiwo olusemgangathweni lwenza ukuba kungadingeki ukuba oomatshini abaninzi bayile isakhiwo esikhethekileyo esichasene ne-reverse ngokwahlukileyo, esigcina uninzi lwabasebenzi kunye nezixhobo eziphathekayo.Ngoko ke, ithemba elizayo lokuphuhliswa kweebheringi zendlela enye zibanzi kakhulu.